CFP last date
01 January 2025
Reseach Article

A Survey on Extracting Hidden Patterns within Road Accident Data using Machine Learning Techniques

by S. Vasavi
Communications on Applied Electronics
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 6 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: S. Vasavi
10.5120/cae2016652455

S. Vasavi . A Survey on Extracting Hidden Patterns within Road Accident Data using Machine Learning Techniques. Communications on Applied Electronics. 6, 4 ( Dec 2016), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/cae2016652455

@article{ 10.5120/cae2016652455,
author = { S. Vasavi },
title = { A Survey on Extracting Hidden Patterns within Road Accident Data using Machine Learning Techniques },
journal = { Communications on Applied Electronics },
issue_date = { Dec 2016 },
volume = { 6 },
number = { 4 },
month = { Dec },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 2394-4714 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.caeaccess.org/archives/volume6/number4/685-2016652455/ },
doi = { 10.5120/cae2016652455 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-09-04T19:56:08.688572+05:30
%A S. Vasavi
%T A Survey on Extracting Hidden Patterns within Road Accident Data using Machine Learning Techniques
%J Communications on Applied Electronics
%@ 2394-4714
%V 6
%N 4
%P 1-6
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Road Accidents may not be stopped altogether, but can be reduced. Driver emotions such as sad, happy, anger etc can be one reason for accidents. At the same time environment conditions such as weather, traffic on the road, load in the vehicle, type of road, health condition of driver, speed etc can also be the reasons for accidents. Hidden patterns in accidents can be extracted so as to find the common features between accidents. This paper presents the literature survey and the results of the framework from the research study on road accident data of major national highways that pass through Krishna district (18 stations) for the year 2013 by applying machine learning techniques into analysis. Results showed that the selected machine learning techniques are able to extract hidden patterns from the data. Density histograms are used for accident data visualization.

References
  1. Road safety and traffic management :Report of the committee Planning Commission, Government of India in February 2007 (2007)
  2. Rayle L, Pai M. Scenarios for future urbanization: carbon dioxide emissions from passenger travel in three Indian cities. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2193:124–131 (2010)
  3. Road Accidents in India Issues & Dimensions, Ministry of Road Transport & Highways Government of India (2014)
  4. SAMI AYRAMO, PASI PIRTALA, Mining road traffic accidents, Reports of the Department of Mathematical Information Technology Series C. Software and Computational Engineering No. C. 2/2009 (2009)
  5. S.SHANTHI, DR.R.GEETHA RAMANI, Classification of Vehicle Collision Patterns in Road Accidents using Data Mining Algorithms, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 35– No.12, December 2011 (2011)
  6. S. SHANTHI, R. GEETHA RAMANI, Feature Relevance Analysis and Classification of Road Traffic Accident Data through Data Mining Techniques, Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2012 Vol I WCECS (2012)
  7. Luis Martín, Leticia Baena, Laura Garach, Griselda López, Juan de Oña Using Data Mining Techniques to Road Safety Improvement in Spanish Roads, Volume 160, Pages 607–614, XI Congreso de Ingenieria del Transporte (CIT 2014)
  8. Tibebe Beshah , Shawndra Hill, Mining Road Traffic Accident Data to Improve Safety: Role of Road- related Factors on Accident Severity in Ethiopia, AAAI Spring Symposium Series (2010)
  9. Amira A. El Tayeb, Vikas Pareek, Abdelaziz Araar Applying Association Rules Mining Algorithms for Traffic Accidents in Dubai, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-5 Issue-4, (2015)
  10. K. Geetha, C. Vaishnavi Analysis on Traffic Accident Injury Level Using Classification, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, (2015)
  11. http://www.deccanchronicle.com/130629/news-current-affairs/article/andhra-pradesh-ranked-3rd-road-accidents last accessed June 29th 2013.
  12. Jiawei Han and Micheline Kamber, Data Mining Concepts and Techniques, 2 ed, Elsevier publishers.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Machine learning techniques Road Accident data analysis Pre processing Clustering Association rule mining Visualization