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Reseach Article

Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Ground based Monostatic Radar Surveillance System

by Bassey A. George, Akaninyene B. Obot, Kufre M. Udofia
Communications on Applied Electronics
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 7 - Number 28
Year of Publication: 2019
Authors: Bassey A. George, Akaninyene B. Obot, Kufre M. Udofia
10.5120/cae2019652822

Bassey A. George, Akaninyene B. Obot, Kufre M. Udofia . Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Ground based Monostatic Radar Surveillance System. Communications on Applied Electronics. 7, 28 ( May 2019), 17-21. DOI=10.5120/cae2019652822

@article{ 10.5120/cae2019652822,
author = { Bassey A. George, Akaninyene B. Obot, Kufre M. Udofia },
title = { Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Ground based Monostatic Radar Surveillance System },
journal = { Communications on Applied Electronics },
issue_date = { May 2019 },
volume = { 7 },
number = { 28 },
month = { May },
year = { 2019 },
issn = { 2394-4714 },
pages = { 17-21 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.caeaccess.org/archives/volume7/number28/852-2019652822/ },
doi = { 10.5120/cae2019652822 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-09-04T20:03:55.254644+05:30
%A Bassey A. George
%A Akaninyene B. Obot
%A Kufre M. Udofia
%T Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Ground based Monostatic Radar Surveillance System
%J Communications on Applied Electronics
%@ 2394-4714
%V 7
%N 28
%P 17-21
%D 2019
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The modelling and performance evaluation of ground based monostatic radar surveillance system presented in this paper is analysed in terms of system performance results, input data of the radar system and its operating mode. Radar equations are derived to obtain the minimum detection signal (Pmin), system loss (Lsys), minimum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)min and maximum detection range equation (Rmax) respectively. Radar parameters such as transmit peak power (Pt), antenna gain (G), radar cross section (RCS), bandwidth (B), and other parameters are analysed in the radar equations. Radar system losses (Lsys) are accounted into the modified radar equations and calculated to be 21.1 dB. The modified radar equations with Pt = 15 kW, and Rmax = 500 km, also gives a significantly lower value of SNR = 27.0 dB. Analysing the radar performance, MATLAB simulation program is used to evaluate the radar performance equations with different parameter values. Target detection radar signal is a difficult problem when the SNR is low, thereby causing the constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processor to adjust threshold. Simulation results are presented respectively.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Radar System System loss Range and Signal to noise ratio.