CFP last date
01 May 2024
Reseach Article

Blockchain Powered Smart Cities

by Amol Dhondse, Sachchidanand Singh
Communications on Applied Electronics
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 7 - Number 31
Year of Publication: 2019
Authors: Amol Dhondse, Sachchidanand Singh
10.5120/cae2019652836

Amol Dhondse, Sachchidanand Singh . Blockchain Powered Smart Cities. Communications on Applied Electronics. 7, 31 ( Sep 2019), 7-11. DOI=10.5120/cae2019652836

@article{ 10.5120/cae2019652836,
author = { Amol Dhondse, Sachchidanand Singh },
title = { Blockchain Powered Smart Cities },
journal = { Communications on Applied Electronics },
issue_date = { Sep 2019 },
volume = { 7 },
number = { 31 },
month = { Sep },
year = { 2019 },
issn = { 2394-4714 },
pages = { 7-11 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.caeaccess.org/archives/volume7/number31/859-2019652836/ },
doi = { 10.5120/cae2019652836 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-09-04T20:02:36.052754+05:30
%A Amol Dhondse
%A Sachchidanand Singh
%T Blockchain Powered Smart Cities
%J Communications on Applied Electronics
%@ 2394-4714
%V 7
%N 31
%P 7-11
%D 2019
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Typically, when a healthcare provider fails to give reasonable treatment to a patient which could causes injury, death or overcharges then its termed as medical malpractice. The medical negligence and cut practice are prevalent in developing and developed societies in one form or other. In the past there has been unfortunate case where doctors pretend to give treatment to an already expired patient to overcharge and even in some cases hospital authorities try to influence postmortem reports in their favor to avoid any medico-legal case. This paper attempts to provide a solution to restrict such medical malpractices in case of critically ill patients admitted to ICU having cancer, heart attack, coronary bypass surgery etc. The paper suggests building a permissioned private Blockchain solution with the help of Cloud, IoT, wearable devices and smart medical devices fitted with sensors. The Cloud based system will receive vital health parameters of patient with help of wearable and sensors devices on regular interval of time which is configurable and append new hash block to immutable Blockchain ledger using cryptographic hash function. It will provide role-based access to all the ecosystem partners for due diligence in the case of any unfortunate events.

References
  1. C. Lazaroiu and M. Roscia, "Smart district through IoT and Blockchain," 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), San Diego, CA, 2017, pp. 454-461.
  2. R. Rivera, J. G. Robledo, V. M. Larios and J. M. Avalos, "How digital identity on blockchain can contribute in a smart city environment," 2017 International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2), Wuxi, 2017, pp. 1-4.
  3. J. Xie et al., "A Survey of Blockchain Technology Applied to Smart Cities: Research Issues and Challenges," in IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials.
  4. S. Singh and N. Singh, "Blockchain: Future of financial and cyber security," 2016 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), Noida, 2016, pp. 463-467.
  5. Z. Alhadhrami, S. Alghfeli, M. Alghfeli, J. A. Abedlla and K. Shuaib, "Introducing blockchains for healthcare," 2017 International Conference on Electrical and Computing Technologies and Applications (ICECTA), Ras Al Khaimah, 2017, pp. 1-4.
  6. Sabyasachi Chakraborty, Satyabrata Aich, Hee-Cheol Kim, "A Secure Healthcare System Design Framework using Blockchain Technology", Advanced
  7. Communication Technology (ICACT) 2019 21st International Conference on, pp. 260-264, 2019.
  8. Thomas K. Dasaklis, Fran Casino, Constantinos Patsakis, "Blockchain Meets Smart Health: Towards Next Generation Healthcare Services", Information Intelligence Systems and Applications (IISA) 2018 9th International Conference on, pp. 1-8, 2018.
  9. Kai Zheng, Ying Liu, Chuanyu Dai, Yanli Duan, Xin Huang, "Model Checking PBFT Consensus Mechanism in Healthcare Blockchain Network", Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME) 2018 9th International Conference on, pp. 877-881, 2018.
  10. Zhijie Li, Haoyan Wu, Brian King, Zina Ben Miled, John Wassick, Jeffrey Tazelaar, "A Hybrid Blockchain Ledger for Supply Chain Visibility", Parallel and Distributed Computing (ISPDC) 2018 17th International Symposium on, pp. 118-125, 2018.
  11. Giacomo Morganti, Enrico Schiavone, Andrea Bondavalli, "Risk Assessment of Blockchain Technology", Dependable Computing (LADC) 2018 8th Latin-American Symposium on, pp. 87-96, 2018.
  12. Weizhi Meng, Elmar Wolfgang Tischhauser, Qingju Wang, Yu Wang, Jinguang Han, "When Intrusion Detection Meets Blockchain Technology: A Review", Access IEEE, vol. 6, pp. 10179-10188, 2018.
  13. Xueping Liang, Sachin Shetty, Deepak Tosh, "Exploring the Attack Surfaces in Blockchain Enabled Smart Cities", Smart Cities Conference (ISC2) 2018 IEEE International, pp. 1-8, 2018.
  14. Ryosuke Abe, Hiroki Watanabe, Shigenori Ohashi, Shigeru Fujimura, Atsushi Nakadaira, "Storage Protocol for Securing Blockchain Transparency", Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC) 2018 IEEE 42nd Annual, vol. 02, pp. 577-581, 2018.
  15. Asraful Alam, Mohammad Tausiful Islam, Arafa Ferdous, "Towards Blockchain-based Electricity Trading System and Cyber Resilient Microgrids", Electrical Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE) 2019 International Conference on, pp. 1-5, 2019.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Hash function Permissioned network Cloud Control Center Cryptographic Hash Block Public Key Cryptography Asymmetric Encryption algorithm MD5 SHA-1.